Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is intended for construction sites, where supplies have to be moved around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and correct use of rough terrain forklifts is essential to guarantee the safety of both the operator and other personnel at the work location.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are built for rough terrain, you still must be very careful in order prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and must just be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing forklift speed limits, forklift drivers must drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on terrain which is uneven or rough needs even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be very unsafe at faster speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the equipment if operating on a slope. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never try to lift a load when operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the equipment to tip over.
Safety Devices
Drivers of forklifts should always put on seat belts like any driver. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending on the working environment, eye and hearing protection might need to be worn. Make sure that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Climate could impact forklift operating conditions. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.