Forklifts play an essential role within the distribution of goods. They can efficiently transport product through the distribution process. Then again, they should be used safely. Incorrect use of forklifts could result in injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents causing death.
Safety
Forklifts are quite safe so long as they are utilized properly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents each and every year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents which involve forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are avoidable with correct training and attention to safety.
Kinds of Machinery
Depending on the specific kind of forklift which will be used on the job, the forklift operator should be trained. A common kind utilized inside distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts usually utilized within industry include operator up units, rough terrain units and narrow aisle trucks.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which covers both practical evaluations and classroom study is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if changing employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
Standard forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. A forklift's load capacity depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Clark and by Yale, leading companies in the worldwide forklift business. Ever since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has undergone many technological changes, mostly leading to the safe and efficient movement of product and improvements in operator safety.